Medications For ADHD
The most commonly prescribed medication for ADHD is stimulants. They improve attention quickly and decrease impulsivity and hyperactivity. However, they can cause adverse effects, such as stomach upset, headaches and changes in heart rate and blood pressure.
The majority of stimulants belong to two categories of drugs: methylphenidates and amphetamines. They are available in liquid or chewable form, and as short-acting, intermediate-acting, or long-acting drugs.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the most commonly used drugs for ADHD. They increase brain chemicals norepinephrine and dopamine, which improves focus and attention. They are available in immediate release and extended-release versions. The most commonly used stimulants include amphetamines, methylphenidate and dextroamphetamines (Adderall). They can cause serious adverse effects and are highly susceptible to abuse. These medications should only be used under the supervision of a doctor. L-tyrosine, a natural supplement, can also increase dopamine and norepinephrine levels, however, it should not be taken without a physician's supervision.
The most effective treatments include therapies, medications, behavioral changes, and skill training. This is sometimes referred to multimodal treatment. The medications can improve symptoms for adults and children but aren't able to cure the problem. To get the best outcomes, they must be taken regularly. In many cases the dosages will have to be adjusted to determine the lowest possible dose that effectively treats symptoms and has the smallest amount of adverse consequences.
natural adhd medication feel relief from their symptoms when they take a stimulant in morning and then supplement with an extended-release drug in late afternoon or evening. This can prevent a "crash", which can result in short-term fatigue and a negative mood.
In the last few decades, amphetamines have been extensively used for non-medical reasons particularly by truck drivers, students and athletes to help them stay awake and boost performance. These drugs can reach the brain very quickly and give a feeling of euphoria energy, alertness and energy. They can be snorted, injected, or taken in the form of a smoke. Some of these drugs can also cause addiction.
adhd stimulant medication has approved atomoxetine also called Vyvanse (Vyvanse) and guanfacine (also known as Fastin (Guanfacine), to treat adult ADHD. These medications are alpha-2 adrenergic antagonists, initially designed to reduce high blood tension. They are extremely effective in treating ADHD because they have a relaxing effect and can reduce hyperactivity, aggression and the inability to focus. These medicines are not likely to cause serious side effects but can raise heart rate and blood pressure and could interact with some prescription or over-the counter medications.
Clonidine (Kanerol) and antidepressants are also utilized to treat ADHD. These can help to control ADHD symptoms in certain individuals, but they are frequently prescribed when stimulants don't provide sufficient relief or have undesirable adverse effects. The tricyclic antidepressants imipramine, and nortriptyline have been proven to be effective in some cases however, they are also associated with a variety of adverse side effects such as anxiety.
Treatment Options for ADHD
Many people who suffer from ADHD don't need to take medication, but they may benefit from developing healthy ways of life and coping strategies. Some adults with mild or moderate symptoms are able to manage their symptoms by eating a healthy diet and exercise, while others may require the assistance of therapy. Cognitive behavioral therapy, or CBT is a kind of talk therapy that can teach you skills that can help you change your thinking and act. Other self-help therapies, such as dietary modifications and supplements can be helpful but shouldn't be tried without a medical consultation.